Agriculture is a worldwide economic, political and local defense mechanism. Agriculture-developed nations can advance and grow their economies more quickly. It is a discipline that influences welfare levels and protects the populace from potential starvation or financial difficulties. From this perspective, there has been a noticeable growth in recent years in the orientation toward agriculture. Visibly more businesses are being formed in terms of production and export. The main cause of this is that people are starting to appreciate the worth of production and naturalness as they become more urbanized and technologically literate.
So, what kind of changes can happen in the field of agriculture in 2023? What steps can be taken for the development of agriculture? What expects agriculture?
Agriculture 4.0
Agriculture 4.0 refers to all smart agriculture applications enabled by new technology. It includes digitalized tools, tools that can be controlled remotely, developed information systems, and machines that are assisted by artificial intelligence. All advancements are built on top of the Internet and wireless Bluetooth technologies. With the aid of wireless connection equipment, the sensors installed on the machinery gather data. From great distances, farmers and academics may quickly obtain data on their fields, crops, and vehicles.
Even machinery is subject to the remote control. Even equipment can be controlled remotely. In the technology of the future, automatic devices seem to be able to solve the problem they discover on their own, without the need for a command, and report it to the farmer. The implementation of each of these technology-related agricultural strategies is scheduled for 2023. In this way, technology’s convenience will be blended with agriculture’s strength.
Despite technological advancements in agriculture, completely automated development combined with AI seems to be entirely feasible by 2023 and beyond. Even forecasts of inclement weather, like the impending storm, are included in Agriculture 4.0 before the insect population rises and the thirst issue becomes apparent. Additionally, it aids the company in minimizing product loss. Quick preventive action can be done to boost productivity and get better-quality products.
In short, Agriculture 4.0 seems enlightening to prevent problems such as climate problems and food shortages, along with innovations in the field of agriculture.
Rural Development Projects
Rural Development Projects are among the practices that bring a new perspective to agriculture in many countries, including Turkey. Factors such as the increase in buildings, overpopulation, or the fallow of fertile lands are among the reasons that reduce agriculture gradually. Countries have started to worry about agriculture with the increase in migration from village to city. At the same time, reasons such as insufficient equipment of people in rural areas or lack of workforce weaken agricultural activities. Therefore, countries include studies on rural development in their development plans for 2023. The countries implement grants and projects to support agriculture in rural areas.
Agricultural Development Moves
Agriculture appears to have become the major influence in the economic denominator of 2023. Experts in economics and agriculture expect that 2023 will be a crucial year for the diffusion of innovations in the agricultural sector. So what kind of innovations could they be?
Consciousness Building
The most important deficiency in agriculture is information. Taking the necessary steps for conscious agriculture paves the way for both local and global development. Because quality products are important for people’s health and development. And efficiency is important both for the business and for the product. For this reason, the necessary fairs, panels, and conferences continue to increase every year. In particular, farmers are informed with comprehensive conferences about Agriculture 4.0, the new face of technological developments.
Algorithmic Agriculture
Algorithmic agriculture refers to a system that determines which soil and environmental factors produce the best-growing crops. Among the areas of agricultural innovation, applications are algorithmic agriculture studies, which identify the ideal circumstances for the best quality and production of fruits and vegetables. The use of effective irrigation and spraying techniques, the evaluation of multiple variables at once, and algorithmic agriculture efforts that enable the results to be given to the farmers systematically all help to ease the difficulties in agriculture.
Permaculture
The natural environment, weather patterns, and animal life cycles are all things that have an impact on agriculture. Permaculture farming techniques have been developed with these three significant challenges in mind. It offers a fresh viewpoint on modern agriculture’s desire for innovation. The permaculture farming approach investigates how to cultivate without upsetting the ecology, with organic fertilizers being a component of the purpose of recycling waste. In permaculture forests, where the multi-layered structure of natural areas is mimicked, the goal is to obtain natural goods by reproducing the initial circumstances of nature. Natural items are more plentiful and the chain of life is mimicked thanks to permaculture.
Roof Farming
Although there are fewer planting opportunities in cities than in rural areas, agriculture is still viable due to roof farming. Roof farming is a concept that has developed as a social industry, especially in recent years. At first, the idea of roof farming for the homeless population of America was put forward. Later, this idea became widespread, and “roof farms” began to be established.
To sum up, all these innovations and projects are among the ideas that are planned to be developed worldwide. Thanks to these breakthroughs that will spread globally, 2023 and the future will be more livable.
Moreover, the innovations realized and planned to be realized in agriculture and the expectations in the coming years, including 2023, are as follows:
- With the development of ancestral seed registration projects, the assurance of countries will increase.
- With the development of new and adequate fertilization techniques, agricultural problems in the coming years can be reduced.
- The future can be secured with the certification of disease and pest-resistant products.
- Thanks to the strengthening of the seed banking network, the domestic and foreign market balances will change.
- The importance of the principle of sustainability will be understood through projects for the protection of water resources.
- With zero waste, hopes for the future will increase.