Türkiye has a diverse and dynamic agricultural sector that is a vital component of its economy. The country has rich soil, a favorable climate, and a geographic location. These make it an ideal region for the production of a wide range of crops and agricultural products. The agricultural sector is a significant contributor to Türkiye’s GDP and plays a crucial role in the country’s export earnings.
Türkiye has a long history of agriculture, with various regions specializing in the production of specific crops, fruits, and vegetables. In this article, we will explain the top exported agricultural products from Türkiye. We will highlight the role they play in the country’s economy and their importance to global markets. Let’s discover together Türkiye’s top exported agricultural products.
Hazelnut
Hazelnuts are primarily grown in the Black Sea region of Türkiye, specifically in the provinces of Ordu, Giresun, and Trabzon. These provinces have a humid and mild climate, which is favorable for the growth of hazelnut trees. The region’s soil, topography, and proximity to the sea also contribute to the high-quality and distinctive taste of Turkish hazelnuts.
Türkiye is the leading producer of hazelnuts in the world, according to data from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). In 2020, Türkiye produced 665 thousand tons of hazelnuts, outperforming all other countries. This trend continued in 2021, with the Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK) reporting a total hazelnut production of 684 thousand tons. Türkiye’s excellence in hazelnut production is also evident in its export figures. In the 2020/2021 season, Türkiye exported a total of 157 thousand tons of hazelnuts to various countries. The countries included Italy, Germany, France, Switzerland, and Poland.
The high-quality hazelnuts produced in Türkiye are renowned for their rich flavor and aroma. Türkiye’s unique climate and geographical location make it an ideal place for growing hazelnuts. With its advanced agricultural techniques and expert growers, Türkiye continues to maintain its position as the leading producer of hazelnuts in the world.
Cherry
Cherry production is a vital component of Türkiye’s agriculture industry, with the country ranking first in the world in terms of production. In the 2020/2021 production period, Türkiye produced 725 thousand tons of cherries. In the 2021/2022 production period, the figure was slightly lower at 690 thousand tons. Izmir province leads the way in cherry production in Türkiye, contributing a substantial 108 thousand tons to the country’s overall production. Additionally, Türkiye exported 99.99 thousand tons of cherries during the 2020/21 production period, highlighting the nation’s importance as a global cherry supplier.
Türkiye is home to an impressive range of cherry varieties, with around 50 different types grown across the country. The nation’s commitment to producing high-quality cherries is evident in the global marketplace. Türkiye ranks third in the world in cherry exports, accounting for 10.7% of total global exports. The cherry industry in Türkiye is a crucial part of the country’s agriculture sector. It provides both significant economic benefits and a diverse range of high-quality cherries for consumers worldwide.
Figs
Figs are one of the most important agricultural products of Türkiye, with the country being the world’s largest producer and exporter of both fresh and dried figs. According to the data from the 2020/21 season, Türkiye produced 320 thousand tons of figs in an area of 537 thousand hectares. The majority of this production comes from Aydın and İzmir provinces. They accounted for 56.5% and 21.3% of the total production, respectively.
Due to the climatic and ecological conditions in Aydın and İzmir, most of the figs produced in these regions are dried. Meanwhile, the production of other provinces is mainly considered fresh. In the 2021/22 season, Türkiye exported 20.3 thousand tons of fresh figs and 52.9 thousand tons of dried figs during the first ten months.
According to TURKSTAT’s 2022 production estimates, Türkiye is expected to produce 320 thousand tons of figs again, maintaining its position as the world’s leading fig producer. Additionally, Türkiye ranks second in terms of the area of fig production. Türkiye is a significant player in the global fig market, with its high-quality figs being sought after by buyers worldwide. With its favorable climate and experienced farmers, Türkiyeis well-positioned to maintain its position as a top fig producer and exporter in the years to come.
Apricots
Türkiye is one of the leading producers of apricots in the world, and Malatya is the primary region where apricots are grown. In 2021, Türkiye produced 850,403 tons of apricots, with 48.7% of that total coming from Malatya. Malatya is also the leading producer of dried apricots in Türkiye. The apricots grown in Malatya are known for their unique color, shape, taste, aroma, and size. They come in a wide variety of types and are of superior quality compared to other apricots. In fact, 90-95% of the fresh apricots grown in Malatya are dried and exported to other countries.
Other regions in Türkiye, such as Elazığ, Kahramanmaraş, Mersin, and Iğdır, also contribute to the country’s apricot production. However, Malatya is the primary region responsible for the majority of the production. In 2021, Malatya alone had 63.5% of the total apricot area in Türkiye. The city produced 389,000 tons of fresh apricots and was responsible for 48.7% of the total apricot production in Türkiye.
Overall, Türkiye’s apricot production is of exceptional quality, with Malatya being the primary region responsible for the majority of the production. The unique characteristics of the apricots grown in Malatya make them highly desirable and sought after in many countries around the world.
Trust the Quality: Agrowell’s High-Quality Agricultural Product
Agrowell is an exporter of high-quality agricultural products grown in the fertile lands of Türkiye, and we take great care in ensuring that our products are packaged and stored under the best conditions before being safely delivered to our customers around the world.
Our commitment to quality is evident in every aspect of our business, from carefully selecting the finest crops to rigorously testing and inspecting every product before shipment. Our customers can trust that they are receiving only the best, freshest, and healthiest agricultural products available.
At Agrowell, we understand the importance of timely and reliable delivery, and we work closely with our logistics partners to ensure that our products arrive at their destination on time and in perfect condition. If you are looking for a trusted supplier of high-quality agricultural products, look no further than Agrowell. Contact us today to experience the quality of Agrowell’s agricultural products for yourself. We look forward to hearing from you and helping you meet your needs.